Ketoconazole interferes with the fungal synthesis of ergosterol, which is a constituent of cell membrane as well as certain enzymes. Ketoconazole inhibits the enzyme called P45014DM, which is responsible for causing fungal infection.
Ketoconazole also work for tropical infections such as candidiasis, ringworm, jock itch and athlete’s foot. It is also sold over-the-counter as antidandruff shampoo or body wash.
Ketoconazole is available in the form of tablets and can be swallowed with water. In case of certain medical conditions Ketoconazole is dissolved in an acid solution before it is consumed. It is very important to follow the dose schedule as prescribed by the doctor.
Ketoconazole may cause certain side effects. These side effects include stomach pain, depression, rash, hives, itching, difficulty in breathing and swallowing. In some rare cases the patient under medication might think of harming or killing himself. If any of these side effects is seen, immediately inform the doctor.
The overdose of Ketoconazole might be very dangerous and in some extreme cases may result in death of the patients. Consult your doctor to obtain complete information about the drug. The overdose of the drug might reduce the production of male reproductive cells.
Tell your doctor if you are habitual of drinking alcohol. If Ketoconazole is taken with alcohol it might damage the liver. Consult the doctor if you are allergic to certain medicines because Ketoconazole interacts with many drugs and the doctor might suggest alternatives.
The pregnant women, women who are trying to get pregnant or the breast feeding mothers must consult the doctor before taking the medication or before nursing infants with breast milk.
